Crypto

Love ’em or hate ’em, NFTs can survive thanks to the communities that drive them

Comment

Glowing and shiny digital background with heap of stylized NFT tokens
Image Credits: whitehoune / Getty Images under a RF license.

NFTs have suffered everything from ridicule and scams to a broad dip in demand due to the crypto winter. Sometimes it almost feels like some of the projects in the space are kept going simply on hopes and dreams. Still, the sector has persisted through the downturn, and recent momentum in crypto has investors, community members and spectators alike becoming interested in NFTs again.

Sure, NFTs get a lot of heat for all the silly apes, rocks and JPEGs that people spend millions on, but there’s a widespread belief in the industry that there’s ample value underlying the concept and the various use cases it brings.

“I think NFTs are just cultural artifacts of crypto at this point. When people have fun, it’s easier with a JPEG than just a token,” Ilja Moisejevs, co-founder and CEO of NFT marketplace Tensor, told TechCrunch+.

Most people are holding on to their NFTs regardless of their monetary value, according to Yat Siu, co-founder and executive chairman of Animoca Brands. Making money from NFTs validates their holders’ conviction, but Siu thinks there are more important factors driving the persistent ownership.

Similar to the reason people buy diamonds, there’s a sense of value in investing in NFTs because it makes users look good or enhances their social standing, Siu said.

“Some are basically just fraternity clubs; just people having fun with similar interests,” Moisejevs said. “It’s not a crazy idea, but NFTs make [the experience] more powerful by bonding them together. You either lose money together or make money together.”

And it seems there are more people jumping to be a part of the “make money together” group: In the past 30 days, there have been about 120,000 more NFT buyers than sellers, and sales volumes have increased 72.7% to about $1.66 billion, according to NFT aggregator CryptoSlam.

Mad Lads, a Solana-based project, at first glance seems like a collection of anime-style drawings of men and women, but dig deeper and you’ll find the project is trying to build greater value for its holders with its own newsletter, integrations with other networks, and the parent company, Backpack, launching a crypto exchange.

Other projects like Bored Ape Yacht Club (BAYC), are trying to do something similar as well, even amid shaky times. At its peak two years ago, a BAYC NFT was sold for about $2.9 million. Today, BAYC total sales are down 46%, to $22.47 million over the past 30 days, and one of its NFTs recently sold for about $89,000. The project’s heyday seems firmly in the past, but its community members are still holding on to their JPEGs.

But it’s always a gamble — some projects could be sinking ships, while others are just in a low period waiting to propel up. It’s something that can happen in any sector or industry. There’s no denying the financial incentives in play here, but rarely do you see such firm enthusiasm from the people involved in an online community or project as you do with NFTs.

According to Richard Wu, co-founder of Tensor, community and culture are the main elements separating NFTs from other ways of trading, like memecoins and fungible tokens. “NFTs found product-market fit with a community of people around one idea, one narrative,” he pointed out.

“If you think about network effects, capitalism is the fact that you can make money from it. That won’t stop, but the initial wave of people in this space were looking for those opportunities,” Siu said. “We shouldn’t be too surprised that anything in the early days of web3 had a strong financial angle. Like, if you made a game for Wall Street, what do you think it would look like in a starting scenario?”

Siu recounted how, at Taipei Blockchain Week recently, most people he spoke to said they entered the web3 world because of NFTs. Those recent entrants differ from those who have been in crypto for years and have a different view of the space, he added. “Their thinking is different. It’s a natural evolution.”

“Ownership is what makes NFTs, NFTs,” Moisejevs said. “PFPs (profile pictures) were a proof of concept. It’s a new way to manifest and transfer ownership.”

Tensor launched its own NFT collection, Tensorians, earlier this year for “die hard holders” who support its marketplace, Wu said. “It’s our biggest advantage when it comes to building a really great NFT experience.”

In an effort to support the community, Tensor plans to organize exclusive events for Tensorian NFT holders, like a contest, working with a decentralized application that allows them to participate and win prizes, or other ventures. This is something that has transpired across the NFT space with teams behind big and small projects alike wanting to give back and grow their collections.

“The most expensive NFTs didn’t start with expensive mints, but what they did do was make you work for it,” Siu said. “If you want to build a community from the ground up, you need to make them get to a certain level to get an NFT.”

That sort of thinking has led communities to become promoters and supporters of the space, and build alongside the team behind the project, Siu added.

It may also help that NFT projects can experiment with their communities and brand in a number of different ways, like using profile picture JPEGs, inscriptions, or gaming skins. “There’s a lot more dimensionality than just a ticker and a price,” Wu said.

Animoca Brands plans to add education to its multibillion-dollar NFT and gaming business

The depth of an NFT project’s culture is the depth of its economy, Siu added. “Even when you buy designer clothing, you don’t buy it to flip it tomorrow. The vast majority of people buy it to be a member of a community.”

And it seems the same goes for NFTs: You buy a stake in a community and that stake also serves as a status symbol. But it’s anybody’s guess whether that status, or the value of the stake, will last for a long time.

More TechCrunch

Welcome back to TechCrunch’s Week in Review. This week had two major events from OpenAI and Google. OpenAI’s spring update event saw the reveal of its new model, GPT-4o, which…

OpenAI and Google lay out their competing AI visions

Expedia says Rathi Murthy and Sreenivas Rachamadugu, respectively its CTO and senior vice president of core services product & engineering, are no longer employed at the travel booking company. In…

Expedia says two execs dismissed after ‘violation of company policy’

When Jeffrey Wang posted to X asking if anyone wanted to go in on an order of fancy-but-affordable office nap pods, he didn’t expect the post to go viral.

With AI startups booming, nap pods and Silicon Valley hustle culture are back

OpenAI’s Superalignment team, responsible for developing ways to govern and steer “superintelligent” AI systems, was promised 20% of the company’s compute resources, according to a person from that team. But…

OpenAI created a team to control ‘superintelligent’ AI — then let it wither, source says

A new crop of early-stage startups — along with some recent VC investments — illustrates a niche emerging in the autonomous vehicle technology sector. Unlike the companies bringing robotaxis to…

VCs and the military are fueling self-driving startups that don’t need roads

When the founders of Sagetap, Sahil Khanna and Kevin Hughes, started working at early-stage enterprise software startups, they were surprised to find that the companies they worked at were trying…

Deal Dive: Sagetap looks to bring enterprise software sales into the 21st century

Keeping up with an industry as fast-moving as AI is a tall order. So until an AI can do it for you, here’s a handy roundup of recent stories in the world…

This Week in AI: OpenAI moves away from safety

After Apple loosened its App Store guidelines to permit game emulators, the retro game emulator Delta — an app 10 years in the making — hit the top of the…

Adobe comes after indie game emulator Delta for copying its logo

Meta is once again taking on its competitors by developing a feature that borrows concepts from others — in this case, BeReal and Snapchat. The company is developing a feature…

Meta’s latest experiment borrows from BeReal’s and Snapchat’s core ideas

Welcome to Startups Weekly! We’ve been drowning in AI news this week, with Google’s I/O setting the pace. And Elon Musk rages against the machine.

Startups Weekly: It’s the dawning of the age of AI — plus,  Musk is raging against the machine

IndieBio’s Bay Area incubator is about to debut its 15th cohort of biotech startups. We took special note of a few, which were making some major, bordering on ludicrous, claims…

IndieBio’s SF incubator lineup is making some wild biotech promises

YouTube TV has announced that its multiview feature for watching four streams at once is now available on Android phones and tablets. The Android launch comes two months after YouTube…

YouTube TV’s ‘multiview’ feature is now available on Android phones and tablets

Featured Article

Two Santa Cruz students uncover security bug that could let millions do their laundry for free

CSC ServiceWorks provides laundry machines to thousands of residential homes and universities, but the company ignored requests to fix a security bug.

2 days ago
Two Santa Cruz students uncover security bug that could let millions do their laundry for free

TechCrunch Disrupt 2024 is just around the corner, and the buzz is palpable. But what if we told you there’s a chance for you to not just attend, but also…

Harness the TechCrunch Effect: Host a Side Event at Disrupt 2024

Decks are all about telling a compelling story and Goodcarbon does a good job on that front. But there’s important information missing too.

Pitch Deck Teardown: Goodcarbon’s $5.5M seed deck

Slack is making it difficult for its customers if they want the company to stop using its data for model training.

Slack under attack over sneaky AI training policy

A Texas-based company that provides health insurance and benefit plans disclosed a data breach affecting almost 2.5 million people, some of whom had their Social Security number stolen. WebTPA said…

Healthcare company WebTPA discloses breach affecting 2.5 million people

Featured Article

Microsoft dodges UK antitrust scrutiny over its Mistral AI stake

Microsoft won’t be facing antitrust scrutiny in the U.K. over its recent investment into French AI startup Mistral AI.

2 days ago
Microsoft dodges UK antitrust scrutiny over its Mistral AI stake

Ember has partnered with HSBC in the U.K. so that the bank’s business customers can access Ember’s services from their online accounts.

Embedded finance is still trendy as accounting automation startup Ember partners with HSBC UK

Kudos uses AI to figure out consumer spending habits so it can then provide more personalized financial advice, like maximizing rewards and utilizing credit effectively.

Kudos lands $10M for an AI smart wallet that picks the best credit card for purchases

The EU’s warning comes after Microsoft failed to respond to a legally binding request for information that focused on its generative AI tools.

EU warns Microsoft it could be fined billions over missing GenAI risk info

The prospects for troubled banking-as-a-service startup Synapse have gone from bad to worse this week after a United States Trustee filed an emergency motion on Wednesday.  The trustee is asking…

A US Trustee wants troubled fintech Synapse to be liquidated via Chapter 7 bankruptcy, cites ‘gross mismanagement’

U.K.-based Seraphim Space is spinning up its 13th accelerator program, with nine participating companies working on a range of tech from propulsion to in-space manufacturing and space situational awareness. The…

Seraphim’s latest space accelerator welcomes nine companies

OpenAI has reached a deal with Reddit to use the social news site’s data for training AI models. In a blog post on OpenAI’s press relations site, the company said…

OpenAI inks deal to train AI on Reddit data

X users will now be able to discover posts from new Communities that are trending directly from an Explore tab within the section.

X pushes more users to Communities

For Mark Zuckerberg’s 40th birthday, his wife got him a photoshoot. Zuckerberg gives the camera a sly smile as he sits amid a carefully crafted re-creation of his childhood bedroom.…

Mark Zuckerberg’s makeover: Midlife crisis or carefully crafted rebrand?

Strava announced a slew of features, including AI to weed out leaderboard cheats, a new ‘family’ subscription plan, dark mode and more.

Strava taps AI to weed out leaderboard cheats, unveils ‘family’ plan, dark mode and more

We all fall down sometimes. Astronauts are no exception. You need to be in peak physical condition for space travel, but bulky space suits and lower gravity levels can be…

Astronauts fall over. Robotic limbs can help them back up.

Microsoft will launch its custom Cobalt 100 chips to customers as a public preview at its Build conference next week, TechCrunch has learned. In an analyst briefing ahead of Build,…

Microsoft’s custom Cobalt chips will come to Azure next week

What a wild week for transportation news! It was a smorgasbord of news that seemed to touch every sector and theme in transportation.

Tesla keeps cutting jobs and the feds probe Waymo