Startups

Raising without a deck is more common than you think

Comment

Business man slowly climbing a ladder and able to see over the top of the wall it's leaning against.
Image Credits: lerbank / Getty Images

If you want to raise venture capital funding, you should be able to tell a compelling story to get anywhere. What’s more, according to conventional wisdom, your story should be supported by a pitch-perfect deck, too. How many slides a deck needs and what order they should be in is up for debate, but the deck itself is nonnegotiable.

That said, there are, in fact, people out there raising lots of capital without employing a deck at all. I was really intrigued to speak to two of them and learn how they did it.

Before Michal Cieplinski became the CEO and founder of fintech startup Capstack, he successfully founded several companies and invested in others. Today, he has refined his storytelling chops to the extent that he doesn’t use a deck at all.

For Cieplinski, not using a deck yields a major benefit: You ensure that your startup is based on a real product and not a feature. The perils associated with launching a business that relies on another product are many and dangerous, but in short, if the original product changes or is no longer available, then it’s bye-bye for your business.

Your idea needs to stand alone. As Cieplinski says, if your company is reliant on a proprietary product, you often have so much to explain to potential investors that you need a deck to help you.

“It’s a feature, meaning it’s not a stand-alone product,” he says. “As a result, you can’t really tell a story, because it’s a thing that needs a lot of other things. Yeah, [each] story has a beginning, a middle and an end.”

Cieplinski veers away from decks because he finds that they don’t support a founder in telling their story. Instead of helping to guide a conversation between a founder and potential investors, decks tend to be used as information dumps without a clear purpose.

“The deck is a visual, guiding tool for the conversation,” says Cieplinski. “It should not be used for anything more than that. People tend to use a deck as an information dump. That is never going to work.”

Clearly, there are times when a visual aid can be vital for telling your story. It makes sense to use graphs and charts, for example, because pictures can describe numbers and patterns far better than words. Charts can also assist in explaining complex processes, and occasionally, a photo of your product or plant is precisely what you need.

But the point here is that you’re using diagrammatics or illustrations to fulfill a very specific purpose where they have the edge over your words. They aren’t overshadowing your storytelling; they’re helping bring it to life.

“You should always use a deck as a guide, an aiding tool to your conversation if you realize there are portions that get quite complicated,” says Cieplinski.

Cieplinski shared an insight he gained by raising funds without using a deck: If the VCs aren’t able to connect with him and see the potential in his idea without a deck, then maybe they aren’t the right investors for him.

“In the back of my mind,” says Cieplinski, “if you’re not getting it [a presentation without a deck], then you may not be the right investor, because I am going to make it very easy to understand.”

That makes sense. As a founder, you’ll be working with your VCs closely, sometimes in challenging circumstances, for years. If your investors somehow don’t understand you, what motivates you, what’s important to you, or how you work, it’s going to be a difficult relationship. Such relationships can easily fail through poor communication, personality clashes or mismatched expectations. So, if neither of you need a deck to understand your company and your vision, maybe it’s a sign of a strong partnership.

Cieplinski isn’t actually anti-deck; he’s pro-storytelling. What he really objects to is the misuse of decks.

Will McGugan, CEO and founder of Textualize, which allows Python developers who don’t have front-end skills to build web apps entirely with Python, has a very different experience of raising without a deck: The VCs found him before he even approached any.

“I was doing this thing called office hours,” said McGugan. “Basically, you set aside half an hour at the end of the day just to talk to someone in the community. And because I was working open source, it was quite useful. I get to talk to people using my projects.”

One of the people McGugan spoke to happened to be Tony Liu, a partner at Costanoa Ventures. McGugan wasn’t thinking about funding, so he treated the chat like any other conversation even though he knew Liu was a VC. But as the weeks went by, Liu helped McGugan plan out how he could monetize one of his projects. The point here is that there wasn’t a pitch deck and McGugan didn’t have to pitch his project.

“It was basically a description of what I intended to build and what I intended to do with it,” said McGugan. “I sent that to Tony and he sent it around to his partners, and I guess it worked because we’ve got funding.”

Even if you’re not looking for funding, some VCs always have their ears to the ground and eyes peeled for new projects. Sometimes it’s just about having the right conversation at the right time.

There’s usually more than one way to do many things in this world, and that’s true for raising VC funding, too.

More TechCrunch

When Keith Rabois announced he was leaving Founders Fund to return to Khosla Ventures in January, it came as a shock to many in the venture capital ecosystem — and…

From Miles Grimshaw to Eva Ho, venture capitalists continue to play musical chairs

On the heels of OpenAI announcing the latest iteration of its GPT large language model, its biggest rival in generative AI in the U.S. announced an expansion of its own.…

Anthropic is expanding to Europe and raising more money

If you’re looking for a Starliner mission recap, you’ll have to wait a little longer, because the mission has officially been delayed.

TechCrunch Space: You rock(et) my world, moms

Apple devoted a full event to iPad last Tuesday, roughly a month out from WWDC. From the invite artwork to the polarizing ad spot, Apple was clear — the event…

Apple iPad Pro M4 vs. iPad Air M2: Reviewing which is right for most

Terri Burns, a former partner at GV, is venturing into a new chapter of her career by launching her own venture firm called Type Capital. 

GV’s youngest partner has launched her own firm

The decision to go monochrome was probably a smart one, considering the candy-colored alternatives that seem to want to dazzle and comfort you.

ChatGPT’s new face is a black hole

Apple and Google announced on Monday that iPhone and Android users will start seeing alerts when it’s possible that an unknown Bluetooth device is being used to track them. The…

Apple and Google agree on standard to alert people when unknown Bluetooth devices may be tracking them

The company is describing the event as “a chance to demo some ChatGPT and GPT-4 updates.”

OpenAI’s ChatGPT announcement: Watch here

A human safety operator will be behind the wheel during this phase of testing, according to the company.

GM’s Cruise ramps up robotaxi testing in Phoenix

OpenAI announced a new flagship generative AI model on Monday that they call GPT-4o — the “o” stands for “omni,” referring to the model’s ability to handle text, speech, and…

OpenAI debuts GPT-4o ‘omni’ model now powering ChatGPT

Featured Article

The women in AI making a difference

As a part of a multi-part series, TechCrunch is highlighting women innovators — from academics to policymakers —in the field of AI.

6 hours ago
The women in AI making a difference

The expansion of Polar Semiconductor’s facility would enable the company to double its U.S. production capacity of sensor and power chips within two years.

White House proposes up to $120M to help fund Polar Semiconductor’s chip facility expansion

In 2021, Google kicked off work on Project Starline, a corporate-focused teleconferencing platform that uses 3D imaging, cameras and a custom-designed screen to let people converse with someone as if…

Google’s 3D video conferencing platform, Project Starline, is coming in 2025 with help from HP

Over the weekend, Instagram announced it is expanding its creator marketplace to 10 new countries — this marketplace connects brands with creators to foster collaboration. The new regions include South…

Instagram expands its creator marketplace to 10 new countries

You can expect plenty of AI, but probably not a lot of hardware.

Google I/O 2024: What to expect

The keynote kicks off at 10 a.m. PT on Tuesday and will offer glimpses into the latest versions of Android, Wear OS and Android TV.

Google I/O 2024: How to watch

Four-year-old Mexican BNPL startup Aplazo facilitates fractionated payments to offline and online merchants even when the buyer doesn’t have a credit card.

Aplazo is using buy now, pay later as a stepping stone to financial ubiquity in Mexico

We received countless submissions to speak at this year’s Disrupt 2024. After carefully sifting through all the applications, we’ve narrowed it down to 19 session finalists. Now we need your…

Vote for your Disrupt 2024 Audience Choice favs

Co-founder and CEO Bowie Cheung, who previously worked at Uber Eats, said the company now has 200 customers.

Healthy growth helps B2B food e-commerce startup Pepper nab $30 million led by ICONIQ Growth

Booking.com has been designated a gatekeeper under the EU’s DMA, meaning the firm will be regulated under the bloc’s market fairness framework.

Booking.com latest to fall under EU market power rules

Featured Article

‘Got that boomer!’: How cybercriminals steal one-time passcodes for SIM swap attacks and raiding bank accounts

Estate is an invite-only website that has helped hundreds of attackers make thousands of phone calls aimed at stealing account passcodes, according to its leaked database.

11 hours ago
‘Got that boomer!’: How cybercriminals steal one-time passcodes for SIM swap attacks and raiding bank accounts

Squarespace is being taken private in an all-cash deal that values the company on an equity basis at $6.6 billion.

Permira is taking Squarespace private in a $6.9 billion deal

AI-powered tools like OpenAI’s Whisper have enabled many apps to make transcription an integral part of their feature set for personal note-taking, and the space has quickly flourished as a…

Buy Me a Coffee’s founder has built an AI-powered voice note app

Airtel, India’s second-largest telco, is partnering with Google Cloud to develop and deliver cloud and GenAI solutions to Indian businesses.

Google partners with Airtel to offer cloud and GenAI products to Indian businesses

To give AI-focused women academics and others their well-deserved — and overdue — time in the spotlight, TechCrunch has been publishing a series of interviews focused on remarkable women who’ve contributed to…

Women in AI: Rep. Dar’shun Kendrick wants to pass more AI legislation

We took the pulse of emerging fund managers about what it’s been like for them during these post-ZERP, venture-capital-winter years.

A reckoning is coming for emerging venture funds, and that, VCs say, is a good thing

It’s been a busy weekend for union organizing efforts at U.S. Apple stores, with the union at one store voting to authorize a strike, while workers at another store voted…

Workers at a Maryland Apple store authorize strike

Alora Baby is not just aiming to manufacture baby cribs in an environmentally friendly way but is attempting to overhaul the whole lifecycle of a product

Alora Baby aims to push baby gear away from the ‘landfill economy’

Bumble founder and executive chair Whitney Wolfe Herd raised eyebrows this week with her comments about how AI might change the dating experience. During an onstage interview, Bloomberg’s Emily Chang…

Go on, let bots date other bots

Welcome to Week in Review: TechCrunch’s newsletter recapping the week’s biggest news. This week Apple unveiled new iPad models at its Let Loose event, including a new 13-inch display for…

Why Apple’s ‘Crush’ ad is so misguided