Featured Article

Our favorite startups from YC’s Summer 21 Demo Day, Part 2

Space read-alongs aren’t too far away, if you ask us

Comment

Image Credits: Bryce Durbin / TechCrunch

From beaming actors into the class room to plucking things out of space, the second day of Y Combinator’s S21 Demo Day was a fresh snapshot of what nearly 200 startup teams believe is the future of innovation.

Yesterday, the TechCrunch team covered the first half of this batch, as well as the startups with one-minute pitches that stood out to us. We even podcasted about it! Today, we’re doing it all over again. Here’s our full list of all startups that presented on the record today, and below, you’ll find our votes for the best Y Combinator pitches of Day Two. The ones that, as people who sift through a few hundred pitches a day, made us go “oh wait, what’s this?”

Spark Studio

My experience with Indian culture is that it has a long history of valuing math and science over any other subject, which is why Spark Studio’s twist on online enrichment was refreshing. The YC company offers live, extracurricular learning classes for kids in Indian households — with a twist: The classes are about music, art and communication. As seen by the success of Outschool, small-group classes for school-going children can be a scalable way to supplement traditional education. Spark Studio is selling to kids between the ages of 5 to 15, which are highly impressionable, exploratory years.

Growing up, I was the only kid in my predominantly Indian family friend group who didn’t gravitate toward STEM. There were no services, other than the local library, to quench my interest in writing and reading. A service like Spark, if it gains the trust of parents, has the potential to make currently unconventional interests more conventional. And with over 400 students, and less than 2% churn, Spark Studio has early inklings it may be onto something. — Natasha

Litnerd

Image Credits: Litnerd

The best books don’t feel like homework, they feel like trips into another universe and hangouts with characters that could be friends. Litnerd is trying to scale the feeling of immersive, engaging text to millions of students, while also encouraging better literacy and habit-forming skills. The startup has works read and enacted by actors, making classroom reading into a more entertaining experience for school-age children.

Missionwise, Litnerd feels like a step away from the era of Shmoops and SparkNotes, two companies which (perhaps unintentionally) led to a love of skimming instead of reading. It’s used by 14,000 students and is contracted with New York City’s Department of Education.

Right now, Litnerd could be a Bookclub for younger students — but in order to be truly inventive for literacy like it says it wants to be, the startup will need to find district-friendly ways to bring student attention from the stage, back to the page. — Natasha

Litnerd streams live actors into the classroom to help kids better connect with reading

Startups in space

Hey friends. Instead of picking a startup or two, I’d like to highlight an entire cohort of companies, namely those focused on space.

First up, HEO Robotics wants to employ unused satellite time to help find stuff in orbit around the Earth. The “HEO” in its name stands for high-Earth orbit. What HEO is up to reminded me of what Turion Space said it is working on during the first day of presentations. Both want to make space around our home rock safer by either finding stuff that you might not know is there, or clearing the debris of the birth of our species’ extraplanetary efforts.

I was enamored by TransAstra Corporation today, a startup that is building space tugs. Like the working boats, but in orbit. The startup says that it wants to improve space logistics, which is rad. Even better, the company riffed about solar thermal rocket engines? I don’t know what those are, but as the name of the tech could find home in any of the science fiction novels I’ve read this year, I have to rate it a Very Cool out of 10.

One more for flavor: Inversion Space. As I noted in our main roundup, most space tech companies that we cover are working on sending things up into space. Inversion is flipping that around — you could even say inverting the concept — by making it easier to bring things back from space. Which is pretty important as we put more and more gear up into orbit. The startup wants to be able to land its cargo pod anywhere on the planet in under an hour. Hell yeah, bring on the future of space-made goods landing in my home state.

Space is not a new theme at Y Combinator. From the Winter 2021 cohort, Albedo Space has been busy, closing a $10 million round for its orbital imaging tech. If past is prelude, we’ll see more rounds for some of the space companies in this batch. Bring on the future. — Alex

Therify

Okay, the name sounds like “terrify,” which isn’t great, but Therify is one of several companies taking a hard look at mental health services offered by companies and finding that they come up short. Founder James Murray noted that he, as a Black man, found a distinct lack of professionals with shared experiences that would make good matches for therapy — and it’s a problem shared by many other demographics or people with specific needs or wants. Therify aims to focus on inclusion and diversity and push to have mental health needs met as a standard part of company health plans, and I think that’s a really laudable goal. — Devin

Catena Biosciences

Autoimmune diseases are scary and very common, yet extremely difficult to treat. Catena‘s approach uses customized protein chains to latch onto red blood cells and train the immune system that the structures it is mistakenly attacking aren’t harmful after all. If this works as claimed, it could be an enormous breakthrough for dozens of autoimmune diseases, from Graves’ to MS. This kind of deeply engineered protein treatment wasn’t possible a few years ago and it’s awesome to see such a potentially major technique appear through a government-and-university-backed startup rather than a multibillion-dollar pharma concern. — Devin

Parallel Bio

Similar to Catena, Parallel concerns itself with the immune system. But the latter has created an “immune system in a dish.” This kind of self-contained testing method is used in lots of disciplines and if Parallel’s works as advertised it’s going to be everywhere. Plus it’ll probably save about a million mouse lives. — Devin

Mindstate Design Labs

We don’t generally put too many medtech startups among our favorites because the timelines are long, the stakes are awfully high and we don’t have too much time to dig into the specifics of what every startup is working on when we’re getting a crash course on hundreds of new startups. All that said I’m personally very excited to see more startups grappling with the therapeutic potential of psychedelics. Mindstate Design Labs is looking to build a “safer MDMA” that minimizes negative side effects and they’re building out a platform to build out a greater understanding of the psychoactive compounds out there. I’ll be intrigued to see where this one goes. — Lucas

Dots

Community is the buzzword du jour and few startups actually seem to have a clear idea of what managing a community looks like. Dots is building a platform to help companies manage their communities bubbling up on Discord and Slack and make sure that new users feel seen and users with issues feel heard. This is one of those features that Discord should probably be building themselves given the wide applicability of more exacting moderation tools, but it definitely seems like a smart space for a startup to be experimenting. — Lucas

The Breakaway

I’m a big proponent of communities based around accountability and self-betterment. Fitness is obviously a great place to build a business here. The Breakaway‘s plan is to help people make the most of the exercise bike they have sitting gathering dust in their apartment with a very specific app designed around getting people cycling more, it’s uber-specific and I love the focus. — Lucas

More TechCrunch

The prospects for troubled banking-as-a-service startup Synapse have gone from bad to worse this week after a United States Trustee filed an emergency motion on Wednesday.  The trustee is asking…

A US Trustee wants troubled fintech Synapse to be liquidated via Chapter 7 bankruptcy, cites ‘gross mismanagement’

U.K.-based Seraphim Space is spinning up its 13th accelerator program, with nine participating companies working on a range of tech from propulsion to in-space manufacturing and space situational awareness. The…

Seraphim’s latest space accelerator welcomes nine companies

OpenAI has reached a deal with Reddit to use the social news site’s data for training AI models. In a blog post on OpenAI’s press relations site, the company said…

OpenAI inks deal to train AI on Reddit data

X users will now be able to discover posts from new Communities that are trending directly from an Explore tab within the section.

X pushes more users to Communities

For Mark Zuckerberg’s 40th birthday, his wife got him a photoshoot. Zuckerberg gives the camera a sly smile as he sits amid a carefully crafted re-creation of his childhood bedroom.…

Mark Zuckerberg’s makeover: Midlife crisis or carefully crafted rebrand?

Strava announced a slew of features, including AI to weed out leaderboard cheats, a new ‘family’ subscription plan, dark mode and more.

Strava taps AI to weed out leaderboard cheats, unveils ‘family’ plan, dark mode and more

We all fall down sometimes. Astronauts are no exception. You need to be in peak physical condition for space travel, but bulky space suits and lower gravity levels can be…

Astronauts fall over. Robotic limbs can help them back up.

Microsoft will launch its custom Cobalt 100 chips to customers as a public preview at its Build conference next week, TechCrunch has learned. In an analyst briefing ahead of Build,…

Microsoft’s custom Cobalt chips will come to Azure next week

What a wild week for transportation news! It was a smorgasbord of news that seemed to touch every sector and theme in transportation.

Tesla keeps cutting jobs and the feds probe Waymo

Sony Music Group has sent letters to more than 700 tech companies and music streaming services to warn them not to use its music to train AI without explicit permission.…

Sony Music warns tech companies over ‘unauthorized’ use of its content to train AI

Winston Chi, Butter’s founder and CEO, told TechCrunch that “most parties, including our investors and us, are making money” from the exit.

GrubMarket buys Butter to give its food distribution tech an AI boost

The investor lawsuit is related to Bolt securing a $30 million personal loan to Ryan Breslow, which was later defaulted on.

Bolt founder Ryan Breslow wants to settle an investor lawsuit by returning $37 million worth of shares

Meta, the parent company of Facebook, launched an enterprise version of the prominent social network in 2015. It always seemed like a stretch for a company built on a consumer…

With the end of Workplace, it’s fair to wonder if Meta was ever serious about the enterprise

X, formerly Twitter, turned TweetDeck into X Pro and pushed it behind a paywall. But there is a new column-based social media tool in town, and it’s from Instagram Threads.…

Meta Threads is testing pinned columns on the web, similar to the old TweetDeck

As part of 2024’s Accessibility Awareness Day, Google is showing off some updates to Android that should be useful to folks with mobility or vision impairments. Project Gameface allows gamers…

Google expands hands-free and eyes-free interfaces on Android

A hacker listed the data allegedly breached from Samco on a known cybercrime forum.

Hacker claims theft of India’s Samco account data

A top European privacy watchdog is investigating following the recent breaches of Dell customers’ personal information, TechCrunch has learned.  Ireland’s Data Protection Commission (DPC) deputy commissioner Graham Doyle confirmed to…

Ireland privacy watchdog confirms Dell data breach investigation

Ampere and Qualcomm aren’t the most obvious of partners. Both, after all, offer Arm-based chips for running data center servers (though Qualcomm’s largest market remains mobile). But as the two…

Ampere teams up with Qualcomm to launch an Arm-based AI server

At Google’s I/O developer conference, the company made its case to developers — and to some extent, consumers — why its bets on AI are ahead of rivals. At the…

Google I/O was an AI evolution, not a revolution

TechCrunch Disrupt has always been the ultimate convergence point for all things startup and tech. In the bustling world of innovation, it serves as the “big top” tent, where entrepreneurs,…

Meet the Magnificent Six: A tour of the stages at Disrupt 2024

There’s apparently a lot of demand for an on-demand handyperson. Khosla Ventures and Pear VC have just tripled down on their investment in Honey Homes, which offers up a dedicated…

Khosla Ventures, Pear VC triple down on Honey Homes, a smart way to hire a handyman

TikTok is testing the ability for users to upload 60-minute videos, the company confirmed to TechCrunch on Thursday. The feature is available to a limited group of users in select…

TikTok tests 60-minute video uploads as it continues to take on YouTube

Flock Safety is a multibillion-dollar startup that’s got eyes everywhere. As of Wednesday, with the company’s new Solar Condor cameras, those eyes are solar-powered and use wireless 5G networks to…

Flock Safety’s solar-powered cameras could make surveillance more widespread

Since he was very young, Bar Mor knew that he would inevitably do something with real estate. His family was involved in all types of real estate projects, from ground-up…

Agora raises $34M Series B to keep building the Carta for real estate

Poshmark, the social commerce site that lets people buy and sell new and used items to each other, launched a paid marketing tool on Thursday, giving sellers the ability to…

Poshmark’s ‘Promoted Closet’ tool lets sellers boost all their listings at once

Google is launching a Gemini add-on for educational institutes through Google Workspace.

Google adds Gemini to its Education suite

More money for the generative AI boom: Y Combinator-backed developer infrastructure startup Recall.ai announced Thursday it has raised a $10 million Series A funding round, bringing its total raised to over…

YC-backed Recall.ai gets $10M Series A to help companies use virtual meeting data

Engineers Adam Keating and Jeremy Andrews were tired of using spreadsheets and screenshots to collab with teammates — so they launched a startup, CoLab, to build a better way. The…

CoLab’s collaborative tools for engineers line up $21M in new funding

Reddit announced on Wednesday that it is reintroducing its awards system after shutting down the program last year. The company said that most of the mechanisms related to awards will…

Reddit reintroduces its awards system

Sigma Computing, a startup building a range of data analytics and business intelligence tools, has raised $200 million in a fresh VC round.

Sigma is building a suite of collaborative data analytics tools